Border Gateways as Touchpoints: Service Quality, Fairness, and Destination Loyalty – A Systematic Literature Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v5i6.95Keywords:
Border Gateway, Service Quality, Fairness, Destination LoyaltyAbstract
Cross-border gateways serve as critical touchpoints shaping consumer experiences, perceptions of fairness, and destination loyalty. Drawing from a systematic review of empirical and theoretical studies on cross-border services including e-commerce platforms, healthcare, and emergency services. This study examines how service quality, responsiveness, and equitable resource allocation influence user satisfaction and repeated engagement. Methodologically, the review integrates quantitative surveys, structural equation modeling, and qualitative interviews to capture multi-stakeholder perspectives across borders. Findings suggest that high service quality and transparent, fair procedures significantly enhance trust and loyalty, while infrastructural and regulatory challenges moderate these effects. Implications highlight the need for integrated governance and operational strategies to optimize cross-border interactions and reinforce sustainable consumer loyalty at border gateways.
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