Effect of Biodiversity Based Intercropping Systems on Yield Stability and Soil Health in Tropical Agroecosystems

Heny Mathelda Cornelia Sine; Agus Suprapto

doi:10.55927/fjmr.v5i7.106

Authors

Heny Mathelda Cornelia Sine Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang
Agus Suprapto Universitas Tidar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v5i7.106

Keywords:

Biodiversity, Intercropping, Soil Health, Tropical Agroecosystems, Sustainable Agriculture

Abstract

This study examines the influence of biodiversity-based intercropping systems on crop yield stability and soil health in tropical agroecosystems as an effort to support sustainable agriculture. The research aims to analyze the influence of plant diversity in the intercropping system on agricultural productivity and soil quality. The study used a quantitative approach with a field experiment design on 40 plots of tropical agricultural land. Data is collected through crop yield measurement and soil sample laboratory tests to analyze the nutrient content and organic matter of the soil. Data analysis was carried out using ANOVA and regression tests. The results of the study show that a biodiversity-based intercropping system is able to increase crop stability and improve soil health compared to monoculture systems. This study concludes that the intercropping system contributes positively to the management of more productive and sustainable tropical agroecosystems.

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